When was new territories added to hk

The lease was set to expire in 99 years, meaning that China expected Britain to hand the region back over on July 1, After the war, dozens of countries in Asia, Africa and the Americas won independence from Japanese and European control. But Britain continued to rule over Hong Kong, one of its last major colonial territories. In , with the expiration date for British control of the New Territories looming, British and Chinese leaders met with each other to negotiate the transition.

A Chinese propaganda poster showing an enthusiastic celebration after the return of Hong Kong to China in Britain decided that when the deadline arrived, it would hand over all of Hong Kong to China. So neither of those are actually options—independence was not an option, refusing or rejecting integration was not an option.

In , the U. The bill would allow local authorities to detain and extradite fugitive offenders who are wanted in territories that Hong Kong does not have extradition agreements with, including mainland China and Taiwan. By a convention signed in Peking on June 9, , respecting an extension of Hong Kong territory, the New Territories — comprising the area north of Kowloon up to the Shum Chun Shenzhen River and islands — was leased for 99 years.

The move was directed against France and Russia, not against China, whose warships were allowed to use the wharf at Kowloon City. There, Chinese authority was permitted to continue 'except insofar as may be inconsistent with the military requirements for the defence of Hong Kong'. However, an order-in-council of December 27, , revoked this clause and the British unilaterally took over Kowloon City.

Carrie Lam was sworn in as Hong Kong's first female chief executive on 1 July on the 20th anniversary of Hong Kong's handover from Britain to China. Widely seen as Beijing's preferred candidate, Lam secured votes from the 1,member Election Committee which picks the city's next chief and is believed to be dominated by Beijing loyalists.

This was Hong Kong's first leadership election since the pro-democracy protests. Lam served as the city's secretary for development before being appointed the chief secretary for administration in , Hong Kong's number two official. She is said to have been student activist and has been described as the "Iron Lady" and "the fighter". Hong Kong has a major film industry and is a centre for broadcasting and publishing.

Although the city's Basic Law enshrines media freedom, independent and pro-democracy media have come under political and economic pressure. Local news websites are an important source of independent information.