Philippines which part of asia




















A colonial government was established in Manila in Spain introduced changes in the political, social and cultural life of the people. One of these is Christianity. In , the Filipinos staged the first nationalistic revolution in Asia against the Spaniards. The Revolution was the culmination of revolts against Spanish oppression. The death by musketry of Dr. Jose Rizal who led the reform movement fueled the fires of revolution.

On June 12, , leaders of the revolution declared the country a sovereign state and proclaimed the first Republic of the Philippines. Meanwhile, Spain declared war against the United States over Cuba and was defeated. The American Era Under the Americans, agriculture, commerce and trade rapidly developed.

Among the changes they introduced were: the modernization of transportation and communication, the improvement of banking and currency, the American system of education, literature, language, arts and sciences. During the outbreak of the Second World War, Japan occupied the country. In , the Americans liberated the country and granted it Independence on July 4, Political repression and economic deterioration during the Martial Law years resulted in the historic "People Power" Revolution on February 25, And what about the bountiful nature of Borneo compared to the desert landscapes of Middle-East Countries?

The Philippines is an archipelago made of 7, islands, often very different from each other in terms of size and landscapes. Luzon, the island where the capital Manila is located, is the 15th largest island in the world.

Instead, some islands are much smaller than your neighborhood. The very famous Boracay Island is It has a tropical and equatorial climate and is actually the only part of Asia located in the Southern Hemisphere. The Philippines lies right below the Tropic of Cancer, which passes by Taiwan, located roughly kilometers away the northernmost coasts of the Philippines see map above.

Prior to Spanish colonization in , the Filipinos had a rich culture and were trading with the Chinese and the Japanese. In , after years and rebellions, the Filipinos, with leaders like Jose Rizal and Emilio Aguinaldo, succeeded in winning their independence.

In , the Philippines became the first and only colony of the United States. Following the Philippine-American War, the United States brought widespread education to the islands. Filipinos fought alongside Americans during World War II, particularly at the famous battle of Bataan and Corregidor which delayed Japanese advancement and saved Australia. They then waged a guerilla war against the Japanese from to The Philippines regained its independence in Filipinos are a freedom-loving people, having waged two peaceful, bloodless revolutions against what were perceived as corrupt regimes.

The Philippines is a vibrant democracy, as evidenced by 12 English national newspapers, 7 national television stations, hundreds of cable TV stations, and 2, radio stations. There are wide disparities in income and quality of life across regions and sectors in Philippines.

The number of poor people remained high While the country is abundant in natural resources, environmental assets remain unavailable to poor groups owing to exclusion, insecure land tenure, lack of access to technologies; or the resources are degraded. Social inequities are rife and impact indigenous people, fisher folk, women and the informal sector the most.

Indigenous people make up about 15 percent of the population and occupy an estimated 17 percent of total land area. The struggle to secure land or ancestral domains is a leading cause of instability in areas of indigenous people.



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